keycloak-pattern/deploy/lab/k8s/b7-oauth2-proxy.yaml

# Experiment B-7 — oauth2-proxy, to measure how replicas share a cookie secret
# and what happens when it is rotated (Q1, unknown 7).
#
# This is a different shape of problem from the BFF. The BFF keeps state on the
# server, so the question was "which store". oauth2-proxy keeps no server state
# at all: the whole session rides in a cookie that is signed and encrypted with
# --cookie-secret. So there is nothing to share and nothing to lose on restart —
# instead, every replica must hold the *same* secret, and changing it invalidates
# every cookie at once.
#
#   kubectl apply -f deploy/lab/k8s/b7-oauth2-proxy.yaml
#
# app2.hyeonworks.com is borrowed from Grafana for the duration of this
# experiment; the certificate only covers auth / app1 / app2, so a fourth name
# is not available. Grafana's Ingress is restored afterwards.
apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
  name: oauth2-proxy-secrets
  namespace: keycloak-lab
type: Opaque
stringData:
  # oauth2-proxy requires exactly 16, 24 or 32 bytes. This is the value whose
  # rotation the experiment is about.
  COOKIE_SECRET_A: "lab-cookie-secret-aaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
  COOKIE_SECRET_B: "lab-cookie-secret-bbbbbbbbbbbbbb"
  CLIENT_SECRET: proxy-lab-secret
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: oauth2-proxy
  namespace: keycloak-lab
spec:
  # Two replicas is the point: Q1 asks how they share the secret.
  replicas: 2
  selector:
    matchLabels: { app: oauth2-proxy }
  template:
    metadata:
      labels: { app: oauth2-proxy }
    spec:
      # See B-1: Kubernetes injects <SVCNAME>_PORT as a tcp:// URL and it
      # collides with ordinary configuration names.
      enableServiceLinks: false
      topologySpreadConstraints:
        - maxSkew: 1
          topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
          whenUnsatisfiable: ScheduleAnyway
          labelSelector:
            matchLabels: { app: oauth2-proxy }
      containers:
        - name: oauth2-proxy
          image: quay.io/oauth2-proxy/oauth2-proxy:v7.7.1
          args:
            - --provider=oidc
            - --oidc-issuer-url=https://auth.hyeonworks.com/realms/keycloak-patterns
            - --client-id=oauth2-proxy
            - --redirect-url=https://app2.hyeonworks.com/oauth2/callback
            - --email-domain=*
            - --http-address=0.0.0.0:4180
            # The upstream is the same echo app the B-4 header experiment used,
            # so what the proxy forwards can be read straight off the response.
            - --upstream=http://echo.header-lab.svc:8081
            # ★ 이 옵션을 켜면 세션(=쿠키)에 access token 이 들어간다.
            # 그러면 Set-Cookie 가 커져 프록시 앞단에서 502 가 났다.
            # B-4 에서 본 헤더 크기 절벽이 이번에는 응답 쪽에서 나타난 것이다.
            # - --pass-authorization-header=true
            - --set-xauthrequest=true
            - --reverse-proxy=true
            - --cookie-secure=true
            # One hour, matching the value Q1 records for the current setup.
            - --cookie-expire=1h
            - --skip-provider-button=true
            # ★ 쿠키에 세션 전체를 담으면 Set-Cookie 가 커지고, 그 응답이
            # 앞단 nginx 의 proxy_buffer 를 넘겨 502 가 났다(측정됨).
            # Redis 로 옮기면 쿠키에는 티켓만 남는다 — 그리고 그 순간
            # "replica 가 secret 을 공유해야 한다"는 문제의 성격도 바뀐다.
            - --session-store-type=redis
            - --redis-connection-url=redis://redis.keycloak-lab.svc:6379
          env:
            - name: OAUTH2_PROXY_CLIENT_SECRET
              valueFrom:
                secretKeyRef: { name: oauth2-proxy-secrets, key: CLIENT_SECRET }
            # Which of the two secrets is in use is switched here. Both replicas
            # read the same key, which is exactly the sharing Q1 asks about.
            - name: OAUTH2_PROXY_COOKIE_SECRET
              valueFrom:
                secretKeyRef: { name: oauth2-proxy-secrets, key: COOKIE_SECRET_A }
          ports:
            - containerPort: 4180
              name: http
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet: { path: /ping, port: http }
            initialDelaySeconds: 5
          resources:
            requests: { memory: 32Mi, cpu: 20m }
            limits:   { memory: 128Mi }
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: oauth2-proxy
  namespace: keycloak-lab
spec:
  selector: { app: oauth2-proxy }
  ports:
    - port: 4180
      targetPort: http
---
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
  name: oauth2-proxy
  namespace: keycloak-lab
spec:
  ingressClassName: traefik
  rules:
    - host: app2.hyeonworks.com
      http:
        paths:
          - path: /
            pathType: Prefix
            backend:
              service:
                name: oauth2-proxy
                port:
                  number: 4180