init: 폴더구조 설계 및 인프라 설계
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"""lxml custom element classes for picture-related XML elements."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, cast
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from xml.sax.saxutils import escape
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from pptx.oxml import parse_xml
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from pptx.oxml.ns import nsdecls
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from pptx.oxml.shapes.shared import BaseShapeElement
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from pptx.oxml.xmlchemy import BaseOxmlElement, OneAndOnlyOne
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from pptx.oxml.shapes.shared import CT_ShapeProperties
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from pptx.util import Length
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class CT_Picture(BaseShapeElement):
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"""`p:pic` element.
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Represents a picture shape (an image placement on a slide).
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"""
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nvPicPr = OneAndOnlyOne("p:nvPicPr")
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blipFill = OneAndOnlyOne("p:blipFill")
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spPr: CT_ShapeProperties = OneAndOnlyOne("p:spPr") # pyright: ignore[reportAssignmentType]
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@property
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def blip_rId(self) -> str | None:
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"""Value of `p:blipFill/a:blip/@r:embed`.
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Returns |None| if not present.
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"""
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blip = self.blipFill.blip
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if blip is not None and blip.rEmbed is not None:
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return blip.rEmbed
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return None
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def crop_to_fit(self, image_size, view_size):
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"""
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Set cropping values in `p:blipFill/a:srcRect` such that an image of
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*image_size* will stretch to exactly fit *view_size* when its aspect
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ratio is preserved.
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"""
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self.blipFill.crop(self._fill_cropping(image_size, view_size))
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def get_or_add_ln(self):
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"""
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Return the <a:ln> grandchild element, newly added if not present.
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"""
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return self.spPr.get_or_add_ln()
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@property
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def ln(self):
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"""
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``<a:ln>`` grand-child element or |None| if not present
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"""
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return self.spPr.ln
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@classmethod
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def new_ph_pic(cls, id_, name, desc, rId):
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"""
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Return a new `p:pic` placeholder element populated with the supplied
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parameters.
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"""
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return parse_xml(cls._pic_ph_tmpl() % (id_, name, desc, rId))
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@classmethod
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def new_pic(cls, shape_id, name, desc, rId, x, y, cx, cy):
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"""Return new `<p:pic>` element tree configured with supplied parameters."""
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return parse_xml(cls._pic_tmpl() % (shape_id, name, escape(desc), rId, x, y, cx, cy))
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@classmethod
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def new_video_pic(
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cls,
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shape_id: int,
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shape_name: str,
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video_rId: str,
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media_rId: str,
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poster_frame_rId: str,
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x: Length,
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y: Length,
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cx: Length,
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cy: Length,
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) -> CT_Picture:
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"""Return a new `p:pic` populated with the specified video."""
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return cast(
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CT_Picture,
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parse_xml(
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cls._pic_video_tmpl()
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% (
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shape_id,
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shape_name,
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video_rId,
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media_rId,
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poster_frame_rId,
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x,
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y,
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cx,
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cy,
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)
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),
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)
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@property
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def srcRect_b(self):
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"""Value of `p:blipFill/a:srcRect/@b` or 0.0 if not present."""
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return self._srcRect_x("b")
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@srcRect_b.setter
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def srcRect_b(self, value):
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self.blipFill.get_or_add_srcRect().b = value
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@property
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def srcRect_l(self):
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"""Value of `p:blipFill/a:srcRect/@l` or 0.0 if not present."""
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return self._srcRect_x("l")
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@srcRect_l.setter
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def srcRect_l(self, value):
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self.blipFill.get_or_add_srcRect().l = value # noqa
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@property
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def srcRect_r(self):
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"""Value of `p:blipFill/a:srcRect/@r` or 0.0 if not present."""
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return self._srcRect_x("r")
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@srcRect_r.setter
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def srcRect_r(self, value):
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self.blipFill.get_or_add_srcRect().r = value
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@property
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def srcRect_t(self):
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"""Value of `p:blipFill/a:srcRect/@t` or 0.0 if not present."""
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return self._srcRect_x("t")
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@srcRect_t.setter
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def srcRect_t(self, value):
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self.blipFill.get_or_add_srcRect().t = value
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def _fill_cropping(self, image_size, view_size):
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"""
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Return a (left, top, right, bottom) 4-tuple containing the cropping
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values required to display an image of *image_size* in *view_size*
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when stretched proportionately. Each value is a percentage expressed
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as a fraction of 1.0, e.g. 0.425 represents 42.5%. *image_size* and
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*view_size* are each (width, height) pairs.
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"""
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def aspect_ratio(width, height):
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return width / height
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ar_view = aspect_ratio(*view_size)
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ar_image = aspect_ratio(*image_size)
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if ar_view < ar_image: # image too wide
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crop = (1.0 - (ar_view / ar_image)) / 2.0
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return (crop, 0.0, crop, 0.0)
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if ar_view > ar_image: # image too tall
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crop = (1.0 - (ar_image / ar_view)) / 2.0
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return (0.0, crop, 0.0, crop)
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return (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
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@classmethod
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def _pic_ph_tmpl(cls):
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return (
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"<p:pic %s>\n"
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" <p:nvPicPr>\n"
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' <p:cNvPr id="%%d" name="%%s" descr="%%s"/>\n'
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" <p:cNvPicPr>\n"
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' <a:picLocks noGrp="1" noChangeAspect="1"/>\n'
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" </p:cNvPicPr>\n"
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" <p:nvPr/>\n"
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" </p:nvPicPr>\n"
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" <p:blipFill>\n"
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' <a:blip r:embed="%%s"/>\n'
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" <a:stretch>\n"
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" <a:fillRect/>\n"
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" </a:stretch>\n"
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" </p:blipFill>\n"
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" <p:spPr/>\n"
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"</p:pic>" % nsdecls("p", "a", "r")
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)
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@classmethod
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def _pic_tmpl(cls):
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return (
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"<p:pic %s>\n"
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" <p:nvPicPr>\n"
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' <p:cNvPr id="%%d" name="%%s" descr="%%s"/>\n'
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" <p:cNvPicPr>\n"
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' <a:picLocks noChangeAspect="1"/>\n'
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" </p:cNvPicPr>\n"
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" <p:nvPr/>\n"
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" </p:nvPicPr>\n"
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" <p:blipFill>\n"
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' <a:blip r:embed="%%s"/>\n'
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" <a:stretch>\n"
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" <a:fillRect/>\n"
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" </a:stretch>\n"
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" </p:blipFill>\n"
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" <p:spPr>\n"
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" <a:xfrm>\n"
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' <a:off x="%%d" y="%%d"/>\n'
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' <a:ext cx="%%d" cy="%%d"/>\n'
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" </a:xfrm>\n"
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' <a:prstGeom prst="rect">\n'
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" <a:avLst/>\n"
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" </a:prstGeom>\n"
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" </p:spPr>\n"
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"</p:pic>" % nsdecls("a", "p", "r")
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)
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@classmethod
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def _pic_video_tmpl(cls):
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return (
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"<p:pic %s>\n"
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" <p:nvPicPr>\n"
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' <p:cNvPr id="%%d" name="%%s">\n'
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' <a:hlinkClick r:id="" action="ppaction://media"/>\n'
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" </p:cNvPr>\n"
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" <p:cNvPicPr>\n"
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' <a:picLocks noChangeAspect="1"/>\n'
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" </p:cNvPicPr>\n"
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" <p:nvPr>\n"
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' <a:videoFile r:link="%%s"/>\n'
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" <p:extLst>\n"
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' <p:ext uri="{DAA4B4D4-6D71-4841-9C94-3DE7FCFB9230}">\n'
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' <p14:media xmlns:p14="http://schemas.microsoft.com/of'
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'fice/powerpoint/2010/main" r:embed="%%s"/>\n'
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" </p:ext>\n"
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" </p:extLst>\n"
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" </p:nvPr>\n"
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" </p:nvPicPr>\n"
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" <p:blipFill>\n"
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' <a:blip r:embed="%%s"/>\n'
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" <a:stretch>\n"
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" <a:fillRect/>\n"
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" </a:stretch>\n"
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" </p:blipFill>\n"
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" <p:spPr>\n"
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" <a:xfrm>\n"
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' <a:off x="%%d" y="%%d"/>\n'
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' <a:ext cx="%%d" cy="%%d"/>\n'
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" </a:xfrm>\n"
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' <a:prstGeom prst="rect">\n'
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" <a:avLst/>\n"
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" </a:prstGeom>\n"
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" </p:spPr>\n"
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"</p:pic>" % nsdecls("a", "p", "r")
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)
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def _srcRect_x(self, attr_name):
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"""
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Value of `p:blipFill/a:srcRect/@{attr_name}` or 0.0 if not present.
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"""
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srcRect = self.blipFill.srcRect
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if srcRect is None:
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return 0.0
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return getattr(srcRect, attr_name)
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class CT_PictureNonVisual(BaseOxmlElement):
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"""
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``<p:nvPicPr>`` element, containing non-visual properties for a picture
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shape.
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"""
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cNvPr = OneAndOnlyOne("p:cNvPr")
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nvPr = OneAndOnlyOne("p:nvPr")
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