Implements the Stable and Experimental JPA persistence platform designs against real PostgreSQL, adapted to this repository's fail-closed 19-leaf registry. The design models the platform as 25 Gradle projects. `src/settings.gradle` throws unless the registry holds exactly 19 leaves, so the plan's modules become packages inside `:adapter:outbound:persistence-jpa` (starter in `:app-bootstrap`, testkit in its own source set). The full mapping, the renames this repository's naming gate required, and every deliberate substitution are recorded in `docs/jpa/repository-adaptation.md`. Seven Docker-backed lanes replace the plan's seven JVM test suites. Each fails closed: a lane that discovers nothing, or a container that cannot start, is an error rather than a skip. Three defects the contracts found against a real server: - `CommitFailureClassifier` treated only SQLSTATE 40003, class 08, and transport breaks as completion-unknown. A backend terminated mid-commit reports 57P01, and the commit record may already be in the WAL — so a possibly-committed transaction could be re-run. 57P01/57P02/57P03 now classify as completion-unknown. - `SchemaTenantMigrationOrchestrator` recorded `MigrateResult`'s target version, which is empty for a tenant already current, reporting migrated tenants as unmigrated during a partial rollout. It now reads the applied version back from the tenant's schema history. - `JpaStreamExecutor` checked only the declared return type for reactive publishers, and `RegisteredPostgreSqlCopyLoader` passed the COPY timeout to `SET`, which is parsed before parameter binding. `JpaModuleBoundaryTest` enforces the plan's module map as package rules; `verifyCleanArchitectureDependencies` governs edges between leaves and cannot see these. Its first assertion is that the import is non-empty, because every rule under it is a `noClasses()` rule and would pass vacuously on an empty import. Verified: 128 container tests across all seven lanes, 1183 unit tests, `:adapter:outbound:persistence-jpa:check`, `:app-bootstrap:check`, `verifyCleanArchitectureDependencies`, `verifyOneTypePerFile`. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
67 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
67 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
# Security
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Design §36. Credential separation, privilege verification, and what never leaves the process.
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## Three credentials
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| Role | May |
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|---|---|
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| `app_migration` | own the schema, apply migrations (DDL) |
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| `app_runtime` | select, insert, update, delete (DML only) |
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| `app_admin` | J4 operations — COPY, backfill, maintenance |
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The separation is what makes "Flyway owns schema change" enforceable rather than aspirational. If
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the application's own credential cannot execute DDL, then no code path, no library, and no injected
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statement can alter the schema at runtime, regardless of what the application intended.
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`infra/jpa/roles/runtime-roles.sql` provisions them.
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## Startup verification
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`PostgreSqlRuntimeRoleVerifier` asks the *server* what the connection can do:
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```sql
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select current_user,
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current_setting('search_path'),
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has_schema_privilege(current_user, current_schema(), 'CREATE'),
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has_database_privilege(current_user, current_database(), 'CREATE')
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```
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Configuration cannot answer this. Effective privileges come from direct grants, inherited role
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memberships, `PUBLIC` grants, and schema ownership, and no reading of a deployment manifest
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reconstructs that combination reliably.
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Startup fails when the runtime role is not on the allowlist, or holds `CREATE` on the schema or the
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database.
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## search_path
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`SearchPathPolicy` is an allowlist. `search_path` decides which schema an unqualified name resolves
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to, so a writable untrusted schema on it — classically `public`, where `CREATE` was granted broadly
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before PostgreSQL 15 — lets a planted table, function, or operator shadow the real one, and the
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application executes it without noticing. `$user` is exempt: only the connected role owns it.
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Refusing the runtime role `CREATE` closes the same route from the other side.
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## What never leaves the process
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- SQL parameter values, entity ids, tenant ids, and PII: not in exception messages, not in metric
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tags, not in logs. `JpaFailureContext` composes messages from bounded values only.
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- Constraint names reach the application as registered `ConstraintCode`s; an unregistered physical
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name maps to a bounded unknown code rather than being passed through.
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- Cursors are HMAC-signed. An unsigned cursor is client-controlled ordering state.
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- The actuator report carries no JDBC URL, username, or SQL.
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## Injection surfaces, and how each is closed
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| Surface | Why it cannot be a parameter | Closed by |
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| sort field | part of ORDER BY | `SafeSortRegistry` allowlist |
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| JSON path | part of the statement | registered `JsonPathName` |
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| schema name | an identifier | registered `SchemaTenantRegistry` |
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| upsert conflict target | an identifier list | registered `UpsertConflictTarget` |
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| COPY table | an identifier | registered `RegisteredCopyStatement` |
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| queue claim SQL | a whole statement | registered `WorkQueueDefinition` |
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Values are always bound. Identifiers are always registered.
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